Semantic Annotation of Satellite Images

نویسندگان

  • Jean-Baptiste Bordes
  • Henri Maître
چکیده

We describe here a method to annotate satellite images with semantic concepts. The concepts used for the annotation are defined by the user. For each concept, the user provides a set of example images which will be used for learning. The method uses a first step of image processing which computes SIFT descriptors in the image. These feature vectors are quantized using an information theoretic criterion to define the optimal number of clusters. Then, a probabilistic modelization of the generation of this discrete collection of low-level features is set up. Each concept is associated to a mixture of models whoses parameters are learned by an Expectation-Maximization algorithm. The optimal complexity of the mixture is computed using a Minimum Description Length criterion. Finally, given a new image, a greedy algorithm is used to provide a segmentation whose regions are annotated with a concept. The performances of the system are evaluated on Quickbird images at 70cm resolution for a set of high-level concepts.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007